Which feature established both the House of Representatives and the Senate?

Which feature established both the House of Representatives and the Senate?

• A. The legislative branch
• B. The executive branch
• C. The judicial branch
• D. The Bill of Rights

Answer: (A)

The two houses belong to the legislative branch, which the Constitution established to form Congress as the lawmaking body. This structure—a bicameral Congress with a House that bases representation on population and a Senate that gives each state equal representation—embodies the system set up by the Constitution to create and balance lawmaking power. The executive and judicial branches are separate and handle enforcement and interpretation of laws, while the Bill of Rights is a set of amendments protecting individual rights and limiting government power, not a mechanism that creates the two chambers. So the feature that established both the House of Representatives and the Senate is the legislative branch.

The two houses belong to the legislative branch, which the Constitution established to form Congress as the lawmaking body. This structure—a bicameral Congress with a House that bases representation on population and a Senate that gives each state equal representation—embodies the system set up by the Constitution to create and balance lawmaking power. The executive and judicial branches are separate and handle enforcement and interpretation of laws, while the Bill of Rights is a set of amendments protecting individual rights and limiting government power, not a mechanism that creates the two chambers. So the feature that established both the House of Representatives and the Senate is the legislative branch.